Safety Trained Supervisor (STS) Practice Exam

What is a recommended approach when interviewing a hostile witness during an accident investigation?

1. Use aggressive questioning to elicit information

2. Assure them that the information is for preventative purposes only

3. Involve law enforcement to handle the situation

4. Offer them compensation for their testimony

The correct answer is: Assure them that the information is for preventative purposes only

Assuring a hostile witness that the information collected is for preventative purposes only is essential in fostering a more cooperative dialogue. This approach serves to alleviate any fears or concerns the witness might have regarding the implications of their testimony. By framing the discussion around the goal of preventing future incidents, the interviewing party can create a more open and less adversarial environment. This not only helps in gathering valuable information but also builds trust, which is crucial when dealing with individuals who may initially be resistant to providing their account of events. Engaging with hostility or aggressive tactics can escalate tensions, making it less likely that the witness will share important details. Similarly, involving law enforcement could also intimidate the witness further, potentially shutting down the conversation altogether. Offering compensation for testimony raises ethical concerns and may lead to biased or unreliable information, undermining the integrity of the investigation. Thus, emphasizing the preventative nature of the inquiry is a sound tactic for achieving constructive dialogue with a hostile witness.